Wednesday, September 2, 2020

I Feel That Men Want Sex More Than Women For Both Biological and Social Reasons

The well-known adage â€Å"it is a man’s world† credits to the extremist attribute of men; where clinical specialists implied on the discoveries that men are hereditarily made to principally lead the multiplication with ladies. As refered to from the electronic article of Steve Connor (2008) in the Agonist.Org, the basic thought could be pertinent to the instinctual idea of men with respect to their sexual wants towards the other gender, wherein men favor easygoing sex than ladies (1).Therefore, the inquiry is; do men need sex more than ladies for both organic and social reasons? This speculative inquiry will be the topical conversation of this paper, looking at the premise of understanding or contradiction using exact findings.Situational analysisTo relate the above theoretical inquiry, I concur that men need sex more than ladies for both natural and social reasons. In actuality, the perspective of Dick Masterson (2009) of MenAre BetterThanWomen.Com claims that ladies have their entanglements as a physical and passionate weakness.Thus, my understanding will be demonstrated by the succeeding situational investigation on the condition of men’s normal trademark, relating the organic and sociological advances to women.In ‘Peeking inside the Mind of the Boy Dating Your Daughter’ by Tara Parker-Pope, which was distributed in 2008 by The New York Times electronic magazine, has refered to that the â€Å"peer factor† fundamentally impacts the revelation of the young men about young ladies (1). Tara Parker-Pope (2008) has composed and depicted the accompanying findings:â€Å"Physical engaging quality and the craving to be familiar with somebody are the typical and recognizable reasons ofâ young men who are explicitly dynamic, and in all likelihood said they sought after sex without responsibility of affection and essentially need to investigate sex or to fulfill physical desires† (2).Based on the discoveries, it shows th at the greater part of youngsters are driven by their likings acclimating first with ladies, finding the emotions or wants for the other gender. It might be then broke down that the circumstance of â€Å"getting acquainted† is ascribed by the friend factor.As refered to, numerous youngsters [especially the adolescents between the ages of 14-16] are happy to lose their virginity at the youthful age since they are powerless against peer-pressures, and no doubt ready to investigate the organization of ladies (2).On the other hand, there appears to be a â€Å"balance† on the demeanor of men towards a sexual accomplice, wherein grown-up guys considers the thought how could the social and natural existence of ladies receive to a similar sex relationship, relating to the ability of a young lady in finding or testing the sort of relationship (2).However, there is case to case premise or â€Å"social circumstance† when a young lady get into a similar sex relationship, of which one of the components is financial endurance (3).From the article ‘A New Kind of Date Rape’ by Laura Sessions Stepp (2009) which was distributed by Cosmopolitan electronic magazine, the fluctuating conditions of men’s unquenchable appreciation for ladies has been emphasized.Accordingly, there is the purported â€Å"gray rape† which alludes to having sexual relationship with somebody in the middle of assent and refusal (2). Stepp (2009) suggested this sort of condition as injury to a lady who addresses herself in the wake of engaging in sexual relations with someone.In different words, the â€Å"tolerance† that first intuitively occurred with an accomplice was unsure and could have been constantly energized or baited by the male partner.The situation of assault is in every case clearly exhibiting the extremist character of men, in spite of the fact that there are remote situations when ladies are blamed for assaulting men. What appears in the principal proof of assault is the allurement of a man to lady (2).Like for example is the consolation of a man for dating a lady, demonstrating the longing of â€Å"insistent emotion† which a lady has a shaky area of being energetically wanted for neither adored or required (3). Notwithstanding, this sort of resolute feeling makes ladies powerless against â€Å"gray rape† to the point of legal rape (3).Stepp (2009) brought up that obstinate feeling of men towards ladies are only physical wants, beside the â€Å"psychosocial esteem† which men generally feels fulfilled or satisfied once they have accomplished the certainty of women.As refered to, a few instances of assault start things out as a date, wherein men generalization the methodology of enchantment and scares (3). Further, many assault casualties in urban communities were dating accomplices who were appealed to liquor drinking or pot meetings prompting utilization of medications and other unlawful substan ces (3).It shows that ladies are helpless against the benefits of men. Then again, the vulnerabilities can be found on the physical and enthusiastic shortcomings of ladies which are the trap (3).Thus, this can be likened to the â€Å"gray rape† which alludes to the erratic or ambivalent resilience of ladies to acknowledge or prevent the wants from securing men. Be that as it may, this finding is as yet similar to misleading demonstrations of men as far as accepting the favorable circumstances or open door of the circumstance. At this point, Stepp (2009) classified and composed the discoveries, as follows:â€Å"Numerous examines discovered â€Å"gray rape† as a result of the present day socio-social groupings of people where abundant collaborations through get-togethers lures teases as furthermore activated by liquor and medications, of which even urges men to be all the more explicitly brave and harmful† (3).In which case, Stepp (2009) additionally demonstrates the â€Å"social factor† or reasons why beside the natural angle, men can turn out to be all the more violently wanting women.Reflective of the social factor, it might be seen that the circumstance will in general legitimize the methods, relating to giving understanding why men submit sexual maltreatment. In any case, certain comprehension to the social factor owes the investigation that men joins social connections as the â€Å"given opportunity† or built up setting to ensnare the powerlessness of women.As refered to, social collaboration can be an easement for men to set the â€Å"social rules†, misconception ladies who search for relationship and not free-and-simple sex (3).Another sociological finding investigates why men don't separate from being young men, alluding to the possibility that men consistently hold the â€Å"teenage attitude† as they develop old. Michael Kimmel in his book ‘The Perilous World Where Boys Become Men’ which was distributed in 2008 by Harper-Collins Publishers has contended that contemporary developed men â€Å"drift† in a hazardous social framework (2).As a humanist, Kimmel (2008) has accounted his discoveries through the lead of meetings to various youthful and grown-up men with various sorts of occupation. Kimmel composed his following findings: â€Å"The regular youthful American man these days is staging in to a recently created social culture not bothered or put out by the weight of family, a sweetheart, working environment and different disturbances of grown-up life† (3).Kimmel (2008) suggests the maintenance of men’s manliness that builds up the cultural structure of what he portrayed as â€Å"guyland† being a regional ground of men where ladies competes.Based on the book, the contending classification of ladies challenges the â€Å"guyland† which makes ladies increasingly helpless against the impacts of rivalry. Like for instance, the predomina nce of lewd activities in working environments shows the prevailing character of men to the contrary sex (3).Kimmel (2008) clarified that the rising â€Å"gender competition†, relating to the rising ladies collaboration to the standard men’s occupation or life-interests, represents a provoking position to the men’s world (guyland) that allures men to investigate the character of ladies competitors.As refered to, investigating the character of lady contender shifts in a moving revelation from straightforward temptation to grave terrorizing (4). In this manner, Kimmel (2008) basically considers the â€Å"intuition† as a major aspect of a social factor.Correlating the discoveries of Kimmel (2008) to the topical conversations, organic and social reasons or factors favors the understanding that men need sex more than ladies. The part of â€Å"men’s world† conjugates the common quality of men for being a â€Å"pre-prevailing entity† in the social structure of sexual orientation and cultural character of women.This similarity can be found from what Kimmel (2008) depicted as the â€Å"territorial ground† of men, in which additionally implies as a social structure or framework that is just governed by men. Thusly, ladies must submit to the hurtful test of men and live with it.It can be mirrored that what the contemporary needs today is a vital conjunction paying little mind to sexual orientation or character in the social framework. People the same must reclassify their indispensable jobs in the points of view of growing family esteems with the goal that the new age of youngsters and ladies would be capable procreators. Now, Kimmel (2008) composed the accompanying prognosis:â€Å"To delineate the future social-universe of men must reclassify what men are directly made;  enabling the fundamental job of ladies in sustaining the way of their little fellows from the horrible impacts of society where â€Å"guylandà ¢â‚¬  must respond the notoriety of dependable and mindful men† (6).Indeed, ladies have a crucial job in changing the organic and social variables influencing the conduct of men. Of which Kimmel (2008) called attention to that in the event that ladies effectively partake in freeing the general public, at that point, why not explicitly drive forward in the parental capacity of ladies to divert the socio-social reorientation inside the family (7).This recommendation can be recognized by the way that the job of ladies in the family is

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Fire Extinguisher Inspection and Accessibility Free Essays

Fire Extinguisher Inspection and Accessibility BY crashers Fire Extinguisher Inspection and Accessibility: Class Project University of AXES Professor XX Fire Protection Proposal A basic viewpoint for a fruitful business is the capacity to propel representatives to increment and keep up their efficiency. One key component in achieving this is to give a protected workplace by tending to and moderating dangers or risks confronting representatives. In spite of the fact that, it is difficult to make a totally hazard free workplace, there are sure dangers that can be tended to successfully, especially he danger of a fire in the work environment. We will compose a custom exposition test on Fire Extinguisher Inspection and Accessibility or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now The danger of work environment fire is a worry for any business and can be moderated from numerous points of view. This proposition will concentrate on a powerful and straightforward type of fire security, fire dousers. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) oversees the utilization, area, support and preparing of convenient fire quenchers. This is practiced through OSHA Standard 1910. 157, â€Å"Portable Fire Extinguishers†. An ongoing stroll through of this structure uncovered an unmistakable violation(s) of OSHA gauges in regards to fire dousers. This reports will bring to the consideration of Executive Management the significance of fire security, endeavor to distinguish the specific wellbeing concern, figure out what OSHA standard administers this worry and build up an achievable answer for right the issue. The arrangement will consider both the physical and prudent possibility of rectifying the issue, while keeping up center around representative security. Fire Protection: It isn't an extraordinary occasion to have a fire happen in the working environment. Flames can bring about genuine real injury, including consumes and smoke inward breath. It can likewise prompt aviation fatalities. As indicated by OSHA, somewhere in the range of 70,000 and 80,000 fires happen every year inside the working environment in the United States (2013). Regardless of this number of working environment fires, fire and blast just make up on normal around three percent of the absolute working environment fatalities (BILLS, 2007). Nonetheless, it can likewise cause gigantic property harm and, contingent upon the kind of business, can prompt genuine natural issues. It is likewise assessed that organizations endured approximately 2 billion dollars worth of property harm every year from flames in the working environment (OSHA, 2013). Fire assurance, to incorporate fire quenchers, can be used to alleviate these dangers, bringing about the decrease of hands on wounds, fatalities, the loss of property, ecologically concerns and the negative effect fire can have on a business’s main concern. There are numerous measures to battle fires in the working environment. One of the least difficult and best measures in fire assurance is the fire quencher. It can give the way to quench little flames before they become bigger and progressively dangerous. It can likewise be utilized to ensure and clear departure courses that may become bolted by fire during a departure, giving a protected ways to get out for all representatives. Shoot quenchers, in the hands off prepared representative, can offer a significant weapon in battling discharge in the working environment, making a more secure condition for all workers. In any case, all together for a fire quencher to be helpful, it must be promptly accessible, in appropriate working request and should be coordinated to the correct fuel characterization for the work environment condition, which is ordered and upheld by OSHA. Infringement: A stroll through review was directed of the structure to incorporate each of the five stories. On the third floor it was found that of the four fire quenchers situated on that floor, two out of four fire dousers were outdated by two months (see index A). Of the staying two useful fire quenchers, one of those was situated in a bolted extra space, on a rack, behind a green plastic holder (see supplement B). This is an away from of OSHA standard subpart Fire insurance 1910. 157, Portable Fire Extinguishers, explicitly the accompanying areas: (c)(l). The business will give convenient fire dousers and will mount, find and recognize them so that hello are promptly open to workers without exposing the representatives to conceivable injury. (e)(l). The business will be answerable for the investigation, support and testing of all versatile fire dousers in the work environment. (e)(3). The business will guarantee that versatile fire quenchers are exposed to a yearly upkeep check. Put away weight dousers don't require an inside assessment. The business will record the yearly upkeep date and hold this record for one year after the last passage or the life of the shell, whichever is less. The record will be accessible to the Assistant Secretary upon demand (2014). As should be obvious, the organization is infringing upon the OSHA norms administering fire quenchers, especially the situation, support and review. It ought to be noticed that three out of the four fire dousers on the third floor were obviously stamped and promptly available to representatives. They were deliberately found and were properly coordinated to the fuel grouping for each floor. The fire dousers on the staying four stories were all in consistence with OSHA principles. It ought to be noticed the fire quenchers on the each floor were assessed yearly at various occasions or months, which could be a contributing element. This factor, alongside another perception, ought to be broke down so as to build up a possible arrangement. Investigation: In request to determine this wellbeing danger and locate a possible, yet compelling arrangement, a few elements should be thought of. An immediate and clear factor identifies with deciding whether the third floor represents a diminished perspicuity for flames. After cautious survey, there doesn't have all the earmarks of being any proof to help that flames happening on he third floor are less or bound to happen than on some other zone of the structure. There are no abnormal exercises happening on the third that would warrant such an end. After an audit of the company’s Hazard Communication Program, to incorporate a stock of synthetic substances for each floor and the Material Safety Data Sheets or Safety Data Sheets, the third floor doesn't house any unexpected synthetic compounds in comparison to the next four stories of the structure. The quantity of representatives involving the third floor in a given workday is tantamount to the rest of the floors of the structure. In this way, he third floor warrants a similar fire insurance as the remainder of the structure, to incorporate openness and upkeep of fire dousers. The examination plan for the structure, as it identifies with fire dousers, has all the earmarks of being on various revolutions. This prompts another fascinating element with respect to why the assessment dates for fire dousers on each floor of the structure are during various months? After cautious survey of the company’s Fire Protection, Occupational Safety, Health and Environmental Audits from 2002 to 2013, there seems, by all accounts, to be no recorded or social thinking for having the fire quenchers assessed on various dates. It doesn't lessen cost, time or exertion with respect to the organization. Research and requests couldn't decide a genuine advantage to this training. Hence, it ought to be presumed that this training ought to be returned to so as to locate a powerful arrangement. Arrangement: After cautious research and investigation, it was resolved the third floor of the structure doesn't warrant any exceptional consideration or need expound measures to keep up the fire quenchers. In this way, the answers for right these infringement re basic, clear and financially savvy. They are as per the following: a) Mount fourth fire douser outside the extra space with appropriate markings, which will give simple access to all representatives. B) Ensure the yearly assessment of all fire dousers in the structure is directed on a similar date. C) Create a support log and record the month to month upkeep checks with either the log starting or closure with the yearly examination. D) Incorporate upkeep and examination looks into the yearly fire insurance preparing. E) Challenge workers to check the assessment date n the fire dousers by offering a motivating force to whomever brings to the consideration of the executives an issue. A model would be a favored parking space for a week or a free lunch for a day. The entirety of the above are simple, financially savvy recommendations to address and keep these issues from happening later on. Any one or a mix of these proposals can be used to make a more secure workplace for, the third floor, yet in addition the whole structure. End: This proposition was intended to bring to the consideration of official administration an ascent of OSHA violation(s) concerning fire security, especially fire quenchers, for the third floor. Despite the fact that the organization has put forth a decent confidence attempt to guarantee the structure is appropriately furnished with a few gadgets to caution and forestall work environment fires, it ought not disregard the fundamental idea of the fire quencher. It very well may be an essential, financially savvy instrument to forestall injury, death toll, property harm, natural issues and the impedance or shut down of business due too work environment fire. It can keep a little fire from getting a lot bigger and be utilized to help in a departure f representatives because of a work environment fire. The basic advances purposed will address and guarantee these infringement don't happen later on, guaranteeing a more secure workplace for all. The most effective method to refer to Fire Extinguisher Inspection and Accessibility, Papers

Friday, August 21, 2020

Drug Abuse Essay Example for Free

Medication Abuse Essay Illicit drug use Drug enslavement is a difficult that has been expanding massively among our general public today. Chronic drug habits can just upset or limit us from achieving objectives or dreams throughout everyday life. Individuals now and then feel they are excessively splendid, excessively amazing, a lot in charge to get addictive. Dependence can trap anybody. It can prompt hurting ones body, messing up family structure, and add to the misconduct in the public arena. The sooner individuals look for help for chronic drug use issues, the more possibilities they have of overseeing their life by and by. In any case, forbearance is the most secure way toâ live a more extended and more beneficial life. We are enormously affected by the individuals around us. Today one of the main reasons of adolescent medication utilization is peer pressure. Companion pressure speaks to social impacts that influence us. It can have a positive or a negative impact, contingent upon what way one follows. There is immediate and roundabout weight that may impact a person’s choice in utilizing drugs. Direct weight may be the point at which an individual is offered to attempt drugs. Circuitous weight may be the point at which an individual is around individuals utilizing medications and sees that there is nothing amiss with utilizing drugs. Teenagers who use drugs search out companions who likewise use and, thus, are affected by those friends (Berndt, 1992). An individual may likewise attempt tranquilizes just to fit in a social gathering, regardless of whether the individual had no goals of utilizing drugs. Teenagers can evaluate various jobs and watch the responses of their companions to their conduct and their appearance (Berndt, 1992). One may do it just to be considered â€Å"cool† by the gathering. There are likewise different reasons why individuals may go to utilizing drugs. Passionate misery, for example, individual or family issues, having low confidence, such as loosing a nearby one, loosing an occupation, or having no companions, and ecological pressure are on t he whole potential components to making one use drugs.

Wednesday, May 27, 2020

Concept Analysis in the Literature Essay - 1100 Words

Concept Analysis in the Literature (Essay Sample) Content: TITLE: CONCEPT ANALYSISNAME:DATE:Concept determination and analysis in caring scienceA concept can be defined as a scientific activity with abstractions that are composed of unchanging and the essential elements of an object. It is a mental image of an idea (Patricia et al, 2009). Concept analysis is a method that belongs to the analytic philosophy, as a logical analysis that strives to be an impartial investigation.An ideal concept is, as a result, of research while a practice concept is concepts used to describe the reality. Concepts are contextually bound tools for communication. In nursing, both approaches are needed for a deeper understanding of the patients. Using the Erikssonà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s model of concept determination, one can be able to find the appropriate steps on how take care of the patient (Katie, 2010).Concept of comfortThis is a state of ease and peaceful satisfaction with maximum pleasure. From a nursing point of view, comfort can be described as the a bility to provide for the patient enabling the patient has maximum pleasure. Nurses should provide environmental comfort to the patient, relieving them of pain and discomfort. Comfort activities should be correct, supportive and protective of the patientà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s environment. Comfort is divided into classes; the first class, second class and the third class. In the first class, the main issue is for being in a comfortable environment. In the second class the need for the relief is from discomfort while the third class comfort should provide education and inspirationIn nursing, comfort is an essential concept. The application of comfort in nursing is different from that of other fields because nurses work in a therapeutic. Nurses should take note of all the three issues in designing their environment and establishing their nursing objectives. For patients who are very sick, their environmental setting should neither over-stimulate nor burden them. The nurses should provide an environment that is supportive to those patients who are recovering by removing any discomforts. All the three senses of comfort should be part of the working environment for a nurse (Kathanne et al, 1991).The amount of comfort can be measured in the nursing environment, due to the fact that the aspects of the therapeutic context are related to a sense of comfort. By assessing the behavior and condition of the patient, it is possible to measure the level of comfort of a person. The nurse should be able to know if a patient is satisfied and if not by seeking evidence of his/her comfort needs.Concept of caringCaring can be defined as the value and attitude that becomes a will to show compassion or concern for other people. This is a process of relating to someone that involves the development and is made up of two concepts; caring and being in place. The caring theory has been developed over the years within the nursing sector. Caring in nursing is described by a complete view of the world. The nursing care should be provided for both the patientà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s basic needs and for his/her values and treasures.Caring in the nursing world is much different from other fields. The nursesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ intentions should correspond with the caring theory. Caring incorporates interconnectedness, contemplation, insight, intergrading and completeness. Interconnectedness is a concept that represents coyness in approaching the patients, reaching their world and knowing how to be supportive of them. This ensures the patients and the nurse develop a caring relationship (Albertine et al, 2012).Contemplation involves the analysis of a situation attentively with the aim of getting to understand it. This allows a state where the nurse can bond with the patient and have an inner awareness with the patient, considering the patient in caring. Intergrading involves interacting with the patient through using oneà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s original creative ability in giving care to the patient. Complete ness involves having an open awareness to the situation. ... Concept Analysis in the Literature Essay - 1100 Words Concept Analysis in the Literature (Essay Sample) Content: TITLE: CONCEPT ANALYSISNAME:DATE:Concept determination and analysis in caring scienceA concept can be defined as a scientific activity with abstractions that are composed of unchanging and the essential elements of an object. It is a mental image of an idea (Patricia et al, 2009). Concept analysis is a method that belongs to the analytic philosophy, as a logical analysis that strives to be an impartial investigation.An ideal concept is, as a result, of research while a practice concept is concepts used to describe the reality. Concepts are contextually bound tools for communication. In nursing, both approaches are needed for a deeper understanding of the patients. Using the Erikssonà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s model of concept determination, one can be able to find the appropriate steps on how take care of the patient (Katie, 2010).Concept of comfortThis is a state of ease and peaceful satisfaction with maximum pleasure. From a nursing point of view, comfort can be described as the a bility to provide for the patient enabling the patient has maximum pleasure. Nurses should provide environmental comfort to the patient, relieving them of pain and discomfort. Comfort activities should be correct, supportive and protective of the patientà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s environment. Comfort is divided into classes; the first class, second class and the third class. In the first class, the main issue is for being in a comfortable environment. In the second class the need for the relief is from discomfort while the third class comfort should provide education and inspirationIn nursing, comfort is an essential concept. The application of comfort in nursing is different from that of other fields because nurses work in a therapeutic. Nurses should take note of all the three issues in designing their environment and establishing their nursing objectives. For patients who are very sick, their environmental setting should neither over-stimulate nor burden them. The nurses should provide an environment that is supportive to those patients who are recovering by removing any discomforts. All the three senses of comfort should be part of the working environment for a nurse (Kathanne et al, 1991).The amount of comfort can be measured in the nursing environment, due to the fact that the aspects of the therapeutic context are related to a sense of comfort. By assessing the behavior and condition of the patient, it is possible to measure the level of comfort of a person. The nurse should be able to know if a patient is satisfied and if not by seeking evidence of his/her comfort needs.Concept of caringCaring can be defined as the value and attitude that becomes a will to show compassion or concern for other people. This is a process of relating to someone that involves the development and is made up of two concepts; caring and being in place. The caring theory has been developed over the years within the nursing sector. Caring in nursing is described by a complete view of the world. The nursing care should be provided for both the patientà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s basic needs and for his/her values and treasures.Caring in the nursing world is much different from other fields. The nursesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ intentions should correspond with the caring theory. Caring incorporates interconnectedness, contemplation, insight, intergrading and completeness. Interconnectedness is a concept that represents coyness in approaching the patients, reaching their world and knowing how to be supportive of them. This ensures the patients and the nurse develop a caring relationship (Albertine et al, 2012).Contemplation involves the analysis of a situation attentively with the aim of getting to understand it. This allows a state where the nurse can bond with the patient and have an inner awareness with the patient, considering the patient in caring. Intergrading involves interacting with the patient through using oneà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s original creative ability in giving care to the patient. Complete ness involves having an open awareness to the situation. ... Concept Analysis in the Literature Essay - 1100 Words Concept Analysis in the Literature (Essay Sample) Content: TITLE: CONCEPT ANALYSISNAME:DATE:Concept determination and analysis in caring scienceA concept can be defined as a scientific activity with abstractions that are composed of unchanging and the essential elements of an object. It is a mental image of an idea (Patricia et al, 2009). Concept analysis is a method that belongs to the analytic philosophy, as a logical analysis that strives to be an impartial investigation.An ideal concept is, as a result, of research while a practice concept is concepts used to describe the reality. Concepts are contextually bound tools for communication. In nursing, both approaches are needed for a deeper understanding of the patients. Using the Erikssonà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s model of concept determination, one can be able to find the appropriate steps on how take care of the patient (Katie, 2010).Concept of comfortThis is a state of ease and peaceful satisfaction with maximum pleasure. From a nursing point of view, comfort can be described as the a bility to provide for the patient enabling the patient has maximum pleasure. Nurses should provide environmental comfort to the patient, relieving them of pain and discomfort. Comfort activities should be correct, supportive and protective of the patientà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s environment. Comfort is divided into classes; the first class, second class and the third class. In the first class, the main issue is for being in a comfortable environment. In the second class the need for the relief is from discomfort while the third class comfort should provide education and inspirationIn nursing, comfort is an essential concept. The application of comfort in nursing is different from that of other fields because nurses work in a therapeutic. Nurses should take note of all the three issues in designing their environment and establishing their nursing objectives. For patients who are very sick, their environmental setting should neither over-stimulate nor burden them. The nurses should provide an environment that is supportive to those patients who are recovering by removing any discomforts. All the three senses of comfort should be part of the working environment for a nurse (Kathanne et al, 1991).The amount of comfort can be measured in the nursing environment, due to the fact that the aspects of the therapeutic context are related to a sense of comfort. By assessing the behavior and condition of the patient, it is possible to measure the level of comfort of a person. The nurse should be able to know if a patient is satisfied and if not by seeking evidence of his/her comfort needs.Concept of caringCaring can be defined as the value and attitude that becomes a will to show compassion or concern for other people. This is a process of relating to someone that involves the development and is made up of two concepts; caring and being in place. The caring theory has been developed over the years within the nursing sector. Caring in nursing is described by a complete view of the world. The nursing care should be provided for both the patientà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s basic needs and for his/her values and treasures.Caring in the nursing world is much different from other fields. The nursesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ intentions should correspond with the caring theory. Caring incorporates interconnectedness, contemplation, insight, intergrading and completeness. Interconnectedness is a concept that represents coyness in approaching the patients, reaching their world and knowing how to be supportive of them. This ensures the patients and the nurse develop a caring relationship (Albertine et al, 2012).Contemplation involves the analysis of a situation attentively with the aim of getting to understand it. This allows a state where the nurse can bond with the patient and have an inner awareness with the patient, considering the patient in caring. Intergrading involves interacting with the patient through using oneà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s original creative ability in giving care to the patient. Complete ness involves having an open awareness to the situation. ...

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Exercise Exercise And Exercise Group - 1481 Words

The low heart rates from the exercise group and the high heart rates from the non-exercise group appeared as a result of both group’s overall fitness level. In order to achieve said results, each individual’s average heart rate was taken by feeling a pulse five times. They were then categorized in the exercise group or non-exercise group depending on whether or not they exercise for twenty minutes three times a week. There were no discrepancies in the data overall, since the results were as expected. Exercise influenced heart rate by lowering it with an inversely proportional relationship. Regular aerobic exercise is the kind of exercise that best influences heart rate and will cause heart rate to drop over time, meaning that your heart†¦show more content†¦The causes, prevention, and treatment of all forms of cardiovascular disease remain active fields of biomedical research, with hundreds of scientific studies being published on a weekly basis to this very da y (Morris 1958). In order for a heart to be functioning properly, several physiological criteria must be met. The blood vessels to the heart need to be functioning normally. The electrical conduction system has to be working in a coordinated fashion for the blood to flow efficiently through the heart chambers. Also, all of the heart valves need to be working optimally so that blood can flow in the proper direction and in adequate amounts. Finally, the arterial and venous systems need to be able to constrict and dilate so that proper blood pressure is maintained and also so all of the cells of the body get an adequate blood flow (Anonymous C 2015). The exercise group for this experiment is the group that’s more likely to have met all these requirements at a more satisfactory level than the non-exercise group, and therefore, are at less risk of cardiovascular diseases. Aerobic exercise breaks up stored fatty acids to provide more fuel to the heart (Levitt 2012). Without exerci se, excess energy obtained from food for example, will be stored as fat which can lead to obesity. Nearly 70% of American adults are either overweight or obese. Being obese increases risk for heart disease, stroke, high blood pressure, diabetes and more (American Heart Association B 2014).

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Literary Analysis Of The Great Gatsby - 1142 Words

Literary Analysis of The Great Gatsby Literature is medium that allows authors to express personal beliefs and value to others in a variety of ways. Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald, regarded as one of the best writers in America, wrote The Great Gatsby to convey his perception of American society in the early 20th century. Fitzgerald uses a specific orientation of storytelling to render his purpose of writing the novel. The Great Gatsby revolves around Jay Gatsby. His mysterious background and behavior attracts others to be involved in his affairs, especially Nick Carraway. Gatsby only has one ambition. The strong desire and hope for him to achieve it changes his outlook on life. Everything begins to unravel when an odd friendship with Nick is formed. Fitzgerald tells the story by using the eyes of Nick and shows its significance by implying that Nick as author of the novel. QUOTE If the narrator is another character, the entirety of the novel changes. Nick narrates his experiences and thoughts according to his observations. However, Nick is not the main focus of the novel. Fitzgerald made Nick is a flexible narrator. His presence as a character is almost a spectator of the events taking place because of his small involvement in the main conflict of the novel. This makes some parts of the novel to be perceived as a third person limited narrator because as the novel progresses more information about each character begins to unravel only with his observations, experiences,Show MoreRelatedLiterary Analysis Of The Great Gatsby 1673 Words   |  7 PagesApril 2015 Literary Analysis of The Great Gatsby Dreams are a compelling force in people’s lives. They are what propel them forward each and every day in an effort to reach something better. The American Dream has been sought after by millions all over the world for hundreds of years. This country was founded on the belief that anyone could achieve their dreams. However, in the 1920s these hopes and aspirations began to splinter until they ultimately shattered. In the novel, The Great Gatsby, F. ScottRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of The Great Gatsby 1490 Words   |  6 PagesJaylinn Cooper Mrs. Fowler English III March 3, 2017 Literary Analysis of The Great Gatsby The 1920s in America, known as the Roaring Twenties, was a time of celebration after a destructive war. It was a period of time in America characterised by prosperity and optimism. There was a general feeling of disruption associated with modernity and a break with traditions.The Roaring Twenties was a time of great economic prosperity and many people became rich and wealthy. Some people inherited oldRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of The Great Gatsby Essay1898 Words   |  8 PagesSameet K. Mann Ms. Rowe IB English 7 September 2016 Literary Analysis: The American Dream The century old concept of the American Dream is the belief that no matter what race, gender, religion or background a person is from, she/he has the ability to become successful through the means of hard work and determination. Unlike today, Americans during the 1920s lived in the illusion that achieving the American Dream involved immoral actions and only the satisfaction of their greedy pleasures. ThisRead MoreLiterary Analysis : The Great Gatsby1806 Words   |  8 Pages Literary analysis: The Great Gatsby To truly achieve The American Dream is nearly impossible without personal sacrifice, as evidenced by The Great Gatsby by F. Scott. Fitzgerald. As the characters, especially Gatsby himself, eventually learn, there is no way to make the fantasy of a perfect life a reality. There are ways to imitate the results, such hiding one’s true self from others, as Gatsby attempts with Nick, or an all-encompassing devotion to one thing or person, as if that thing or personRead MoreThe Great Gatsby Literary Analysis1049 Words   |  5 PagesLama 1 Verdiana Lama Mr.Joannes ENG 4UN July 18, 2017 Money gets to your head The pressures of social class tend to give us an urgency to act a certain way. In The Great Gatsby by F.Scott Fitzgerald, He carefully sets up his novel into wonderful agencies but, in the long run, every group has its personal issues to take care of, leaving a powerful reminder of what a precarious region the world truly is. By creating awesome social instructions which include new moneyRead MoreThe Great Gatsby Literary Analysis741 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"The Great Gatsby† by F. Scott Fitzgerald was on the the greatest pieces of American literature ever constructed. F. Scott Fitzgerald is considered one of the five greatest authors in American history. His Book â€Å"The Great Gatsby† was named the third most important book in American literature. An article by John A. Pidgeon it says â€Å"I am absolutely convinced that â€Å"The Great Gatsby† is one of the finest of american literature†(Pidgeon) â€Å"The Great Gatsby† is clearly a highly thought of piece of literatureRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of The Great Gatsby1787 Words   |  8 PagesThe Great Gatsby, published in 1925, is hailed as masterpiece of American fictions of its time. It is noted for the remarkable way its author captures a cross-section of American society during the 1920s. The author, F. Scott Fitzgerald offers up a commentary on the American society of which he was a part. He successfully encapsulates the mood of a generation during a politically and socially crucial and chaotic period of American history. In fact, The Great Gatsby is a brilliant piece of EnglishRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald2128 Words   |  9 PagesLiterary Analysis of The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald The Great Gatsby is an incredible novel written in 1925 by F. Scott Fitzgerald, a prolific American author, and published by Scribner’s. Nevertheless, during its first release, the book sold poorly and received mixed reviews. In fact, Fitzgerald died in 1940 considering himself and his works a failure. However, the onset of the Second World War revived the novel, which later became an essential component of high school curricula and differentRead Moresparknotes vs cliffnotes830 Words   |  4 Pagesunderstanding the literary elements, character developments, and plot development that a author uses to help create the story. Both sites provide similar information, ranging from overall plot summaries and character analysis, but Sparknotes goes more into the literary aspect of the book, while cliffnotes focuses more on the character and his motives. In analyzing Jay Gatsby, Cliffnotes focuses much more on Gatsby himself and his underlying motives to his character, like â€Å"In assessing Gatsby, one must examineRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald921 Words   |  4 Pagesof The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald relays the first encounter with the protagonist of the novel, and is also were his use of literary techniques emotionally involves the reader whilst effectively telling the story so brilliantly. Also his varied use of diverse methods of structure and form, than what has been previously seen in his commentaries, allows the readers to explore the events of the naive narrator, Nick, with other people other than the materialistic and drunk lifestyle that Gatsby and his

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Discussion In Managerial Accounting Classes -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Discussion In Managerial Accounting Classes? Answer: Introduction: In this particular assignment, there are two case study analyses. First part involves case about BLC limited that is a medium sized company based in United Kingdom. Company seeks to employ the technique of capital budgeting for evaluating its project of establishing office. Nest case is about discussion of discount cost and its influence of business. Detailed analysis of both the case study is done by explanations and calculations. Computing the net present value, internal rate of return and payback period: For the calculations of above these metrics, company has made the assumption of cost of capital at the rate of 10%. As per the rule, project generating higher net present value should be accepted compared to project generating lower net present value (Chittenden and Derregia 2015). Project evaluation based on IRR depicts that project generating IRR higher than cost of capital will be accepted and vice versa. Project that has higher payback period should be rejected as against lower payback (Andor et al. 2015). Property 1: Particulars 0 1 2 3 4 5 (000) (000) (000) (000) (000) (000) Cash Inflow/(Outflow) -2500 1000 500 600 1000 900 Cost of Capital 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% Cumulative Cash Flow -2500 -1500 -1000 -400 600 1500 Discounted Cash Flow -2500.00 909.09 413.22 450.79 683.01 558.83 Net Present Value 514.9 Internal Rate of Return 17.67% Payback Period (years) 3.4 Property 2: Particulars 0 1 2 3 4 5 (000) (000) (000) (000) (000) (000) Cash Inflow/(Outflow) -2750 900 700 800 600 700 Cost of Capital 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% Cumulative Cash Flow -2750 -1850 -1150 -350 250 950 Discounted Cash Flow -2750.00 818.18 578.51 601.05 409.81 434.64 Net Present Value 92.2 Internal Rate of Return 11.37% Payback Period (years) 3.58 The above table depicts the computation of net present value of property 1 and property 2 that the company is seeking. Net present value of property 1 is recorded at 514.9 while the internal rate of return is computed at 17.67%. When looking at figures of NPV for property 2, the computed figure is 92.2. On other hand, the value of IRR is computed at 11.37%. Comparing the figures for both the properties, it can be seen that NPV for property 1 is higher as against property 2. When looking at the figures of IRR, figures computed for property 2 is more than property 1. Therefore, from the IRR perspective, property 2 should be accepted and property 2 should be rejected. As per NPV, property 1 should be accepted and property 2 should be rejected. Now, looking at the figures for payback period, time taken for recovering the initial amount of property 1 is recorded at 3.4. On other hand, payback period for property 2 is 3.58. Therefore, comparing the figures of payback period for both the properties, property 1 has lower pay back period compared to property 2. From the analysis of all the budgetary techniques, property 1 should be accepted as against property 2. This is so because property 1 has higher NPV and lower payback period compared to property 2. Evaluation of qualitative factors influencing the decisions: One of the important roles that are played in investment decisions is social trends and has considerable impact of decision making of organization. It is of utmost important for BLC to analyze the social trends for marketing profitable investment decisions. Political factor is another qualitative factor that impacts investment decision of firms as role of government and political party determine the success of project to a considerable extent. Culture of company has also considerable impact of investment decisions and for generating better return, company should take into consider this particular factor (Batra and Verma 2014). Organization should select best alternative by conducting proper analysis. However, equal importance should be given to qualitative factors as the best investment decisions come in light of both the factors. Computation of approximate equivalent annual percentage cost: Particulars Details Current Credit Period (in days) 70 Proposed Credit Period (in days) 30 Reduction in Credit Period (in day) 40 Credit Cycle in a Year 9.125 Discount Rate 0.02 Discounted Receipts 0.98 Receipt after Deposit Fund @ 2% 1.020408163 Approximate Equivalent Annual Percentage Cost 19.30% Computation of value of trade receivables: Particulars Existing Scheme Proposed Scheme Total 30 Days 70 Days Total 30 Days 70 Days (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) Revenue 500 150 350 500 400 100 Discount @ 2% -8 -8 Bad Debt -10 -3 -7 -5 -4 -9 Value of Trade Receivables 490 147 343 487 388 91 Evaluation of schemes of cost and benefits: With the implementation of this scheme, it would be possible to collect revenue from customers in time and there will not be any delay. Issue of over drafting will be eliminated, as the receivables will be collected in shorter period. Organization will also have favorable impact on current ratio and will experience improved receivable collected period (Graham and Sathye 2017). Saving bad debts to 5 million compared to 10 million is another advantage received by company with the implementation of this particular scheme. Details of savings of debt due to this policy are depicted in the table below. In the current scenario, amount of bad debt is standing at 5% of total revenue. New policy Existing policy Bad debts in million 5 10 Saved 5 million With the implementation of the new scheme, organization will be able to save 5 million compared to 10 million in the previous scheme. Scheme cost is depicted in terms of interest incurred on overdraft. Organization is required to take overdraft from the banks because of delay in receiving payments from customers. This particular schemes cost is at 20%. Therefore, in order to accept this scheme, it is required by BLC limited to make cost comparison and they are required to pay extra 5%. Moreover, it is also required by organization to compare discount with debt saving to that of cost. It can be seen from the analysis that total amount of discount that is provided to customers is more than the amount in terms of debt savings. After conducting the analysis, it can be inferred that cost of offering customers with discount schemes is more than total amount of benefits received on part of company. Acceptance of scheme should only be done when costs incurred in employing that scheme is lower than total benefits received. It would be suitable for BLC limited to continue with the existing schemes as costs is more than saving generated. Conclusions From the above discussion, it can be inferred that implementation of the schemes of providing customers with 2% discount within 30 days would not be suitable and does not generate positive impact on business. It is so because the cost incurred in employing such schemes is more than total amount of savings generated. Therefore, it would be appropriate for company to continue with existing scheme and not employing new scheme. References Andor, G., Mohanty, S.K. and Toth, T., 2015. Capital budgeting practices: A survey of Central and Eastern European firms.Emerging Markets Review,23, pp.148-172. Batra, R. and Verma, S., 2014. An Empirical Insight into Different Stages of Capital Budgeting.Global Business Review,15(2), pp.339-362. Chittenden, F. and Derregia, M., 2015. Uncertainty, irreversibility and the use of rules of thumbin capital budgeting.The British Accounting Review,47(3), pp.225-236. Gornik-Tomaszewski, S., 2014. Capital Budgeting Simulation Using Excel: Enhancing the Discussion of Risk in Managerial Accounting Classes.Management Accounting Quarterly,15(4). Graham, P.J. and Sathye, M., 2017. Does National Culture Impact Capital Budgeting Systems?.Australasian Accounting Business Finance Journal,11(2). Meyer, K.S. and Kiymaz, H., 2015. Sustainability Considerations in Capital Budgeting Decisions: A Survey of Financial Executives.Accounting and Finance Research,4(2), p.1. Roy, D., Rudra, D. and Prasad, P., 2017. Capital Structure and Capital Budgeting: An Empirical and Analytical Study of the Relationship.Research Bulletin,42(4), pp.50-60. Shimizu, N. and Tamura, A., 2015. The Eff ects of Business Strategy on Economic Evaluation Techniques of Capital Investment.

Thursday, April 16, 2020

Torture during the Algerian War and its relevance on the War on Terror

During the Algerian War of Independence (1954-1962), the French forces mercilessly tortured their opponents. Although the Algerian National Liberation Front (FLN) also tortured their enemies, the French military use of torture was more widespread.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Torture during the Algerian War and its relevance on the War on Terror specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Torture is defined as â€Å"any act by which severe pain or suffering, whether physical or mental, is intentionally inflicted on a person for such purposes as obtaining from him, or a third person, punishing him for an act he or a third person has done†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (United Nations, para.3). The French experience during the Algerian war proves that the use of torture, though regrettable, is important to defeat successfully terrorist organizations around the world. Therefore, is the use of torture justifiable in some instances? The milit ary combat of the FLN was being propelled by self-determination and the French state was equally determined to win the war. The French forces did not acknowledge that the colonial conflict was indeed a war, as this would recognize their opponents as a legitimate entity; therefore, it was until August 1999 that they stopped calling it â€Å"fight against terrorism.† That is why although France was bound by the Geneva conventions it had signed in 1951; it consistently used brutal warfare tactics in fighting against the FLN. As shown by the experience of the French military during the Algerian war, torture is a good way of gaining timely and relevant information from terrorists. For example, in an imaginary situation when a terrorist has planted a nuclear bomb in Washington City, the detonation is going to take place in the next forty-five minutes, and cause widespread destruction. However, when the terrorist is captured, although he knows the exact location of the bomb, he is n ot giving any relevant information. What is the best thing to do in such a scenario? Is he left to go scot-free because torturing him will interfere with his â€Å"human rights?† If the individual is not forced to give out the vital information, then thousands of innocent lives are at risk. In such an instance, the choice of the use of torture is allowable in order to acquire certain life-saving information that could not be retrieved easily. Therefore, the use of torture as a tool in the global War on Terror is important in defeating terrorist groups around the world. Concerning this issue, Levin states, â€Å"there are situations in where torture is not only permissible, but morally mandatory† (para.2). Levin illustrates how liberal societies do not allow the use of torture, and how other governments fear the fury of the United Nations if they are suspected of using or even planning to use it; however, he gives a different opinion on this attitude. Levin terms the us e of torture as â€Å"a weapon that is important in winning the War on Terror.† At one point, he addresses the above imaginary situation by saying, â€Å"if you caught the terrorist, could you sleep nights, knowing that millions died because you could not bring yourself to apply the electrodes?† (para.4). Some people argue that the use of torture against terrorists is unconstitutional; however, the thousands of lives lost after a terrorist incident far outweighs issues of constitutionality.Advertising Looking for essay on political sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More More so, is the use of torture barbaric? The many innocent lives lost due to negligence is more barbaric (Buchanan, para.2).Therefore, the use of torture is permissible in extreme cases since in some intricate situations, it is a matter of balancing between mass murder and the life of one or a few people. As Levin puts it, â€Å"letting millio ns of innocents die in deference to one who flaunts his guilt is moral cowardice, unwillingness to dirty one’s hands† (para.4). According to this statement, if harsh interrogation tactics can be used as a way of protecting the lives of the innocent, then no one should shy from using them when it is necessary. When a nation fails to use torture, it puts thousands of lives at risk due to terrorist threats. This makes the nation to portray the same cowardice being portrayed by the terrorists. During the Algerian war, the French military did not shy off from torturing the terrorists who were potentially dangerous. If these harsh tactics could be used, then the strategies used by terrorists to wreak havoc could have been discovered by now. Assuming that a victim does not die after he or she has been harshly interrogated, the victim will less likely commit the same crime. Currently, most of the interrogation methods available are laughable and dumb. The French soldiers succes sively used torture to extract vital information from their opponents. These punishments were meant to ensure that the victims either co-operated with them or confessed some of the enemy schemes. In some circumstances, the use of torture, besides being essential, is the only available option. For example, in 1994, an Israeli was held captive by some Palestinian terrorists. After searching for clues, the Israeli police detained the driver of the car, which was used for carrying out the attack. For them to get the information about the whereabouts of the kidnappers, they were compelled to torture the driver to extract some useful information from him. This is just one example of how torture as played a significant role in the war against terrorism. The Algerian war induced the French military to use torture against its opponents. The French troops were in a difficult situation since most of the time it was not easy to differentiate their opponents from civilians at first sight. This s ituation was worsened by the fact that their opponents rarely wore easily identifiable war clothes. More so, the civilians were well informed of enemy movements; thus, most of the time they were under suspicion from the French military.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Torture during the Algerian War and its relevance on the War on Terror specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More During the war, every French soldier was obliged to be alert and give all the relevant information about the enemy by collecting all the vital intelligence information (Branche, 548). Therefore, to achieve this, the soldiers sometimes tortured their opponents. Against this background, torture was permitted as a way of combating the increasing threat of terrorists’ activities. Though the use of harsh tactics is regrettable, it is good way of gathering intelligence information about the movement of terrorists around the world. Another reason why the French used torture during the Algerian war was to provide it with all the necessary resources for the protection of its citizenry. When a country wants to preserve a strong national security, it is obliged to use harsh interrogation methods as the best alternative. In a situation when torture is used, prompted by the urge to save innocent lives, by just getting vital information from one individual, then it should be justifiable. The nation of France had always upheld principles of freedom, from freedom of speech to freedom of religion. Nevertheless, when the safety of its citizens was under threat, it had to sacrifice some of its rights. This was to make the country as safe as possible because insurgents could easily enter the country from Algeria. These rights, which were sacrificed, ensured that its citizens at home and army in the combat zone were safe from acts of terrorism. As much as the use of harsh interrogations can be considered as an inhumane practice, it shoul d be used when the need arises. To fight the growing insurgency in the world, torture is a vital tool that can be used effectively to achieve this. The formal arguments against the use of torture are absolute; they state that it has no exceptions. This widely held statement is not true because it is a misguided opinion that always comes from social commentators. This type of absolutist has created a void between good intentions and good consequences. As mush as the use of torture sounds inhumane, it is necessary to defeat successfully terrorist organizations around the world. In extreme circumstances, as experienced by the French military, radical measures ought to be done to avoid mass murder. If this consists of making a terrorist to feel pain in order to preserve thousands of innocent lives, then it is permissible. However, it is important to note that torture is more beneficial when used as a means of preventing future evils, rather than as a form of punishment. Terrorism will n ot be completely obliterated from the face of the earth if individuals settle down and stop making efforts to win the War on Terror. The use of torture, in extreme cases, is one way of making efforts to win the war.Advertising Looking for essay on political sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Works Cited Branche, Raphaelle. â€Å"Torture of terrorists? Use of torture in a â€Å"war against terrorism†: justifications, methods, and effects: the case of France in Algeria.† International Review of the Red Cross 89.867 (2007): 543-560. Print. Buchanan, Patrick J. â€Å"The case for torture.† Worldnetdaily. 10 March 2010. Web. https://www.wnd.com/2003/03/17663/ Levin, Michael. â€Å"The case for torture.† People.brandeis. N.d. Web. http://people.brandeis.edu/~teuber/torture.html United Nations. â€Å"Convention against torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.† UN convention. 10 Dec. 1987. Web. https://www.un.org/ruleoflaw/blog/document/convention-against-torture-and-other-cruel-inhuman-or-degrading-treatment-or-punishment-commentary/ This essay on Torture during the Algerian War and its relevance on the War on Terror was written and submitted by user Rumiko Fujikawa to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Friday, March 13, 2020

Jean Baptiste Moliere essays

Jean Baptiste Moliere essays JEAN-BAPTISTE POQUELIN MOLIÈRE16221673From The Norton Anthology of World Masterpieces Vol. 2, 7th edition, ed. Maynard Mack, et. al. (New York: W.W. Norton, 1999) Son of a prosperous Paris merchant, Jean-Baptiste Molire (originally named Poquelin) devoted his entire adult life to the creation of stage illusion, as playwright and as actor. At about the age of twenty-five, he joined a company of traveling players established by the Bjart family; with them he toured the provinces for about twelve years. In 1658 the company was ordered to perform for Louis XIV in Paris; a year later, Molires first great success, The High-Brow Ladies (Les Prcieuses ridicules), was produced. The theatrical company to which he belonged, patronized by the king, became increasingly successful, developing finally (1680) into the Comdie Franà §aise. In 1662, Molire married Armande Bjart. He died a few hours after performing in the lead role of his own play The Imaginary Invalid. Molire wrote both broad far ce and comedies of character, in which he caricatured some form of vice or folly by embodying it in a single figure. His targets included the miser, the aspiring but vulgar middle class, female would-be intellectuals, the hypochondriac, and in Tartuffe, the religious hypocrite. In Tartuffe (1664), as in his other plays, Molire employs classic comic devices of plot and characterhere, a foolish, stubborn father blocking the course of young love; an impudent servant commenting on her superiors actions; a happy ending involving a marriage facilitated by implausible means. He often uses such devices, however, to comment on his own immediate social scene, imagining how universal patterns play themselves out in a specific historical context. Tartuffe had contemporary relevance so transparent that the Catholic Church forced the king to ban it, although Molire managed to have it publishe...

Wednesday, February 26, 2020

Understanding Management accounting and Financial Management Dissertation - 1

Understanding Management accounting and Financial Management - Dissertation Example Understanding Management accounting and Financial Management In the modern business environment, budgeting provides a feasibility analysis of the present and future needs of the capital needs and resources. The usefulness of budgeting as a management control tool is very significant. Preparing budgets is the financial basis for modern business environments as it enables organizations to establish milestones, determine the internal and external potential of the business to the managers and the investors respectively. Many companies find it difficult to prepare budgets but its importance cannot be overlooked. Budgeting can provide benchmarks for the organizations and managers as how to conduct and control the operating activities so as to meet the required target provided by the budgets. Later on, the budgets can be compared with the actual results which can provide an analysis where improvements need to be made and which area needs more controlling. Since organizations can prepare many types of budgets such as sales budget, production cost budget, expense budget and so on, cash budget remains the backbone of the other budgets. The process of budgeting can facilitate the integration of goals of employees, teams and organization as a whole. If the budget is thought about as a control system, then in context with the modern business environment, it is necessary that all levels of organization participate in the process of budgeting so that when actual results are acquired, it can be compared against the budgets and measures of improvement can be suggested. (Davidson, 2009). In case of South-guys Partnership Ltd there are many ways in which the cash budget can facilitate management of control. Since the cash budget enables to plan to the usage of cash efficiently, it shows where the company has cash surplus in a given a time period and where it has deficiency thus enabling the management to make arrangements before the deficiency actually occurs or in other case, make plans for investing the surplus cash in other profitable ventures (Shim and Siegel, 2008). This is main advantage of cash budget that South-guys Partnership Ltd can use to create a better and efficient cash flow for their organization. Thus budgeting has the capability to provide forecast for the future needs of cash or funds before the organization can actually face the crisis. It allows for planning and raising of funds at reasonable costs and terms from many different sources (Rickards, 2006). In addition to this, modern business environment requires businesses to maintain liquidity the basis of which is cash requiring companies to maintain a minimum margin of cash according to

Sunday, February 9, 2020

American Revolution and Early British Colonies Essay

American Revolution and Early British Colonies - Essay Example Thomas Paine, Thomas Jefferson as well as Alex Hamilton who were great advocates of the republicanism and advocated the formation of a united country based on different British Colonies. Patriots were the people who actually declared independence of thirteen British Colonies to form what is now called United States of America.The writings of Samuel Adams specially his circular letter resulted into the famous Boston Massacre. His writings are considered as one of the key efforts towards the development of an environment which led to the revolution.Thomas Paine’s Common Sense is also considered as one of the most important contribution towards the events leading to the revolution. In this book, Paine extensively advocated the separation of America from United Kingdom. His series of writings with the name of The American Crisis is also considered as important contribution towards the actual revolution which however, materialized after some period of time.The Massachusetts Bay Col ony was owned by the Massachusetts Bay Company and covered most of the areas which are now part of the New England. In Virginia, the first colony established was the Jamestown near Chesapeake Bay and it was financed by the London Virginia Company. Plymouth Colony was established by the people who escaped the religious wrath of the English Authorities whereas Cape Ann was also established as a fishing village in the region. (Taylor) The similarities between these colonies suggest that they were established for the purpose of achieving economic good.

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Evolution and Human Beings Essay Example for Free

Evolution and Human Beings Essay Allama Muhammad Iqbal is one of the most outstanding poet-philosophers of the Indian sub-continent belonging to the modern period. His intellectual genius has reigned supreme in the arena of Islamic philosophy during the twentieth century and is likely to direct and influence the Islamic Intellectual tradition in the twenty first century as well. His sublime poetry and philosophy inspired millions of Muslims to wake up to the reality of the times and forge a destiny for themselves. Iqbal explained evolution on the basis of his religious knowledge as well as his experiences in the western society. One of the facets of Iqbal’s genius is the fluidity with which he displays his in-depth knowledge and critical analysis of both Islamic and Western philosophies, theories and concepts. He compared the Quranic concepts of evolution with the western ones. Then, he gave his own concept of evolution. Allama Iqbal’s Concepts of Evolution: Allama Iqbal is against the concept of a fixed and static universe. He consistently upholds that existence reveals itself in constant change. If there is anything which is constant, it is the change itself. According to him, God‘s creative activity is ever-continuing and He is constantly sustaining this universe. God is not only the cause but also the reason of the universe. He believed that the Ultimate Ego was Allah, who, though transcendent in His essence, was intimately connected to human beings through His amr. For Iqbal amr stood for the creative power and will of God. He gave the concept of ‘egos’. At the lowest level egos are unconscious, in the higher order of being, they become conscious. Egos achieve utmost consciousness and finally become self-consciousness in human beings, the highest being in nature and the vicegerent of God. Man is the only being awarded with moral freedom and responsibility. Using his freedom of choice with responsibility, humans approach closer and closer the excellence that is divine. Being conscious of one’s real self i.e self realization is the goal of moral actions. Self, according to him, is of two kinds. The efficient self which actually operates and has dealings with others in spatio-temporal world. The appreciative self which is the real ‘I-amness’ and is divine in nature. It is the self which has to be recognized to have a new and different perspective about the world. The process of evolution and self-realization is not aimless. Iqbal believes that it is purely purposive in nature. However, there is no pre-determined single purpose towards which evolution moves. Rather, fresh goals ever continue to be created during the evolutionary course. Obedience, self-discipline and vicegernce of God are three degrees of development of self in man by passing through which he attain the ideal of a perfect manhood. Analysis: This theory explains evolution in a very unique way. Being a muslim, i find no fault in this theory as it explains everything very clearly and its evidence can also be found in the Quranic verses. The way he has explained everything in the islamic context makes it very difficult to contradict with this theory. Following is the elaboration and analysis of this evolutionary theory on the basis of Iqbal’s explanation, in my own words. Concept of Change: As he was of the opinion that the universe is not static, this is true. We can also find it in the verses of Surah Yaseen. God has talked about the way sun, moon, stars and all the planets keep moving all day and night long. Physicists have also proved that things which appear to be solid and motionless are also in constant state of motion. Their particles also vibrate in a specific manner but we can not sense or feel it. Evolution itself is a process which denotes change. There are hundreds and millions of processes which are occurring in the universe in a continuous manner. So, Iqbal’s idea of an ever-changing universe is true. Concept of Evolution: His answer to the question â€Å"how did man first emerge?† is â€Å"he arose through evolution.† For this purpose, we can quote the following verses of Quran: â€Å"Does not man bear in mind that we made him at first when he was naught?† (19:67) â€Å"Yet we are not thereby hindered from replacing you with others your likes or from producing you in a form which ye knew not! Ye have known the first creation, will you not reflect† (56:60-62). He explained his answer on the basis of above mentioned verses. Iqbal claims that, â€Å"this suggestive argument embodied in the last verses of the two passages quoted above did in fact open a new vista to Muslim philosophers. It was Jahiz who first hinted at the changes in animal life covered migrations and environment generally. The association known as the ‘Brethren Of Purity’ further amplified the views of Jahiz Ibu Miskawaih, however, was the first Muslim thinker to give a clear and in many respects thoroughly modern theory of the origin of man.† In this context, we can say that Darwin said nothing new as the concept of evolution was already present in Islam from the very beginning. Tawheed: Iqbal is not in the favour of deism according to which God became uninterested in this universe after creating it and now it is operating on its own. This is not possible and in accordance with the rules of nature. God is continuously in contact with the universe and is governing every bit and part of it. Being a muslim he added the concept of Tawheed, oneness of God in the theory of evolution. He believed that the concept of tawhÃŒ £iÌ„d contained within it the unity of the spirit and matter, body and soul, the individual and society. The Ego (Khudi): According to this theory of creative evolution, the Ultimate Ego manifests itself, from the lowest forms of matter to the highest evolutionary form i.e. the spiritually most advanced human personality. God is the supreme ego from which only egos are produced. In Iqbal’s words, â€Å"Indeed the evolution of life shows that, though in the beginning the mental is dominated by the physical, the mental as it grows in power, tends to dominate the physical and may eventually rise to a position of complete independence.† What Iqbal means by this is that the process of creative evolution involves a gradual growth of the human individuality or ego (khudi). Iqbal used the word khudiÌ„ to denote the ego, the individuality of a person or the self. He described khudi as follows:- â€Å"Metaphysically the word khudiÌ„ (self-hood) is used in the sense of that indescribable feeling of ‘I’ which forms the basis of the uniqueness of each individual. Ethically the word khudiÌ„ means (as used by me) self-reliance, self-respect, self-confidence, self-preservation, self-assertion when such a thing is necessary, in the interest of life and power to stick to the cause of truth, justice, duty etc. even in the face of death. Such behaviour is moral in my opinion because it helps in the integration of the forces of the Ego, thus hardening it, as against the forces of disintegration and dissolution, practically the metaphysical ego is the bearer of two main rights that is the right to life and freedom as determined by Divine Law.† Iqbal believed in the gradual rising note of khudi or self-hood in the universe through the process of creative evolution till it reaches its highest potential in human beings. The universe according to Iqbal is the spatio-temporal order, where egos of varying levels dwell, interact and take part in the process of continuous change and continuous evolution. Iqbal’s concept of heaven and hell is d eeply connected to his concept of khudi. Hell is basically a disintegration and dissolution of the self or ego whereas heaven is a state where the personality has reached a heightened sense of self-awareness, self-consciousness and distinction. Hell is nothingness, an annihilation of the self. Heaven is the opposite of nothingness. It is to be real, an important, integral part of the Greater Reality. Iqbal quotes the Quran to support his concept of Khudi, the creative will and power inherent in human beings:- â€Å"And they ask thee of the soul. Say: the soul proceedeth from my Lord’s amr (Creative Will and Power) but of knowledge only a little is given to you.† (17:85) It is this nature of the soul that makes human beings distinct and the chosen ones from the rest of creation. Iqbal translates and interprets the word amr as the ‘Directive, Creative Will and Power of God.’ He believes that human beings can share in the creative activity of God by using their own God given creative will and power. Iqbal is an advocate of the freedom of the human personality. He quotes the Qur’an to substantiate his views: By the soul and He who has balanced it, and has shown to it the ways of wickedness and piety, blessed is he who has made it grow and undone is he who has corrupted it. (91:7-10) The ego grows from a position of hardly having any freedom from natural laws and natural appetites, to the position where the ego, through the use of its creative will and power, becomes more and more powerful, free, dynamic and independent. Iqbal says, â€Å"The ‘unceasing reward’ of man consists in his gradual growth in self-possession, in uniqueness, and intensity of his activity as an ego.† He says, â€Å"The fact that the higher emerges out of the lower does not rob the higher of its worth and dignity. It is not the origin of a thing that matters, it is the capacity, the significance, and the final reach of he emergent that matters†¦. It by no means follows that the emergent can be resolved into what has conditioned its birth and growth.† In fact the ideal of the evolutionary growth of the human personality is presented by Iqbal through the words of the Quran referring to the Prophet’s (PBUH) vision of the Ultimate Ego i.e. Allah at the nocturnal journey called the mi‘raaj: ‘His eye turned not aside, nor did it wander’ (Quran 53:17) When Prophet Moses came into contact with God’s Light, he could not sustain the impact. He lost consciousness due to the overwhelming effect of, in Iqbal’s words, the Ultimate Ego. But the emergence of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) gave perfection to human personality or ego in the evolutionary scale. Love or Ishq: Iqbal believed that behind the process of evolution is the vital impulse of ‘ishq’ or love which is metaphysical in nature and which makes life grow towards higher evolutionary goals. Goal of Evolution: Unlike Bergson, Iqbal believed that evolution has a goal. In fact, the evolution or dissolution of life is dependent on how far the individual chooses to use his or her creative will and power. The perfect man of Iqbal’s conception is mujahid who is ready and willing to face the problems of life, culture and society as he is to face the problems of after-life, spiritual welfare and death. The theory of ‘creative evolution’ as envisaged by Iqbal harnesses human creative potential under the spiritual discipline of religion as the instrument with which human beings become co-workers with God, effecting the destiny of the universe. In my point of view, it is a very comprehensive theory and I totally support it. I would like to end this debate in Iqbal’s words. In the Javid Nama God addresses human beings in this stirring call: Life is both mortal and immortal, it is all creativity and eagerness Art thou alive? Be eager, be creative Like us encompass the whole universe! Shatter into pieces what is uncongenial. Bring forth another world out of thy imagination! It is irksome to the man who is free, to live in a world of another’s making. He who lacks the power of creation is naught to us but an atheist and an agnostic! He has not taken his share of our Beauty. He has not eaten the fruit of the tree of life. Man of truth! Be sharp and incisive like the sword and forge the destiny of they own world!

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

Electing Supreme Court Justices Essay -- American Government

There is a proverb that says, â€Å"Don’t fix what isn’t broke.† This statement is very likely as true as it is old. But what happens when something is dysfunctional? The ‘something’ in question is the coveted seat of the Supreme Court Justice, which many should know is not a position that is obtained from the amazingly widespread routine of elections. Not to let out any spoilers if you were not aware, the President is the nominator of Justices to these associate positions and the Senate is the deciding group with a majority vote. I agree with the practice, currently instated because of our Constitution, but can see how some people worry over its effectiveness. There has been one case where a standing Supreme Court Justice has been impeached. This was the allegation of Justice Samuel Chase (Carliner), who served until his death due to his verdict of not guilty in 1805. As opposed to the customary impeachment of the President and select other politica l leaders, the impeachment of a Justice signifies nothing more than the investigation of accused actions of said Justice. The Justice shall serve for life, given that they remain in â€Å"good behavior† in accordance to the Constitution. Gathering from the history of the Supreme Court and its respective Justices, one impeachment, ending without dismissal, in the 221 years of activity is admirable. It would be fair to say that there could be confusion if somebody were to ask you what grounds for the impeachment of a Justice are had you no copy of the Constitution. Nobody has lived long enough to witness the impeachment of one, and what would be the point considering Justice Samuel Chase still served to his death. The near perfection of the terms served of every Justice is not the only reason that... ... bicentennial of the Supreme Court itself. Feel free to be surprised if the way we nominate Justices changes anytime soon, because how we have done it so far seems to be working like magic. Works Cited Baker, Peter, and Jeff Zeleny. "Obama Picks Kagan as Justice Nominee." Nytimes.com. The New York Times, 09 May 2010. Web. 21 Nov. 2010. . Carliner, Leah. "Can Supreme Court Justices Be Impeached?" Congress.org. CQ-Roll Call Group, 12 Mar. 2010. Web. 20 Nov. 2010. . "Number of Votes Cast Set Record, but Voter Turnout Percentage Didn't." CNN.com. Cable News Network, 06 Nov. 2008. Web. 19 Nov. 2010. .

Tuesday, January 14, 2020

The Rising of the Moon

The Rising of the Moon was a very interesting play. The setting takes place on a dock at night. There is very little lighting on the dock and the only object on the dock is a barrel. We start with three policeman, a Sargent and two regular officers. The two regular officers are posting fliers of an escaped prisoner. There is a reward mentioned on the fliers which is substantial and the officers talk about this and the possibility of a promotion for the one who brings in the fugitive.The two regular police officers leave the Sargent alone on the dock to go about posting more fliers. The Sargent staying to thwart a possible escape route for the escapee. Enter the ragged man posing as a ballad singer. He tries to walk past the Sargent but is stopped and asked his business. He explains that he wants to sell songs to sailors as they return to their ships from leave. A conversation ensues between them.As I was reading the play I first thought that the two main characters (the police Sargen t and the ragged man) may have know one another. It was when the ragged man began to sing the ballad â€Å"Granuaile† (pronounced graw nya wail) and I found that it was a patriotic ballad that it struck me that the whole meaning was rebellion against English rule. The police Sargent Irish working to keep law and order for England. The ragged man Irish patriot or rebel. During their vebal exchanges the ragged man confesses that he is indeed the wanted criminal.He removes his disguise handing it to the Sargent (the disguise performs the entire journey towards the discovery of the Sargent's â€Å"true† identity underneath his mask of law and duty; the use and exchange of the disguise are similar to the exchanges of identity between the Irish man representing British rule and the Irish man representing the rebellion. [Marina, June, 2005] ) At the very moment the two regular officers are heard returning the ragged man hides behind the barrel the only thing between escape or imprisonment.The officers coming near with a lamp are stopped by the Sargent and he tells them he would rather be alone bidding them to leave as their noise may scare the wanted man. A kind of tug of war ensues about leaving the lamp, the officers want to leave it and the Sargent does not want it. It swings back and forth the Sargent afraid that the man behind the barrel might be exposed. The Sargent bellows â€Å"Be off the two of you, yourselves and your lantern! † They leave. The ragged man raises from behind the barrel thanks the Sargent, tells him he owes he one in return, waves his hand and disappears into the night.The Sargent second guessing himself says, â€Å"A hundred pounds reward! a hundred pounds! I wonder, now, am I a great a fool as I think I am? † I think not, he gave in to his national pride and deep down he regrets it not! Bravo! There were four main points in this drama. The rising of the moon: Was it night that was being emphasized? Was it to make the escape easier? Was it a symbol for the darkness of the British occupation? Or the darkness in the lives of the Sargent and the ragged man. The barrel: A large barrel, was it only a place to hide behind? Or the symbol of the road to freedom or imprisonment.The ballet â€Å"Granuaile†: A patriotic song based on â€Å"one of the most remarkable women in Irish history†. (BabyNamesofIreland. com) The disguise: The hat and the wig. Is the Sargent really fooled. Is it a symbol for the mask that the Sargent is hiding behind? On the rising of the moon, I believe this is the rising from oppression from British rule. The ragged man at the end of the play tells the Sargent, â€Å"Maybe I'll be able to do as much for you when the small rise up and the big fall down†¦ when we all change places at the rising of the moon. † The barrel is where the ragged man hides behind when the other two policemen come back.I believe it was not only hiding the ragged man but the Sar gent's true inner feelings of patriotism. The ballet unites the two as Irishman and as they share a pipe the Sargent corrects the ragged man when he miss sung some lyrics and the Sargent corrected him. The disguise performs the entire journey towards the discovery of the Sargent's â€Å"true† identity underneath his mask of law and duty; the use and exchange of the disguise are similar to the exchanges of identity between the Irish man representing British rule and the Irish man representing the rebellion. (Marina, June 2005)

Monday, January 6, 2020

Racism And Sexism In The Color Purple By Alice Walker

Racism and Sexism are something that children observe and grow up learning, kids weren’t born racist or sexist. In the book The Color Purple by Alice Walker, there is a lot of racism throughout the story. There is a lot of discrimination towards black people and the sexism in the novel is overwhelming. Women were beat up constantly and had no rights given to them. In this book, you learn what lives were like back when women had no rights, and their skin color determined how their life was going to be. Woman were treated as objects instead of human beings. Equality didnt matter and they had to obey the white people. The story is told through the main character Celia, describing horrific events that happened in her life. The story takes†¦show more content†¦She look at the prizefighter car. She eye Sofia wristwatch. She say to Sofia, All your children so clean, she say, would you like to work for me, be my maid? Sofia say, Hell no. She say, What you say? Sofia say, Hell no. Mayor look at Sofia, push his wife out the way. Stick out his chest. Girl, what you say to Miss Millie? Sofia say, I say, Hell no. He slapped her.† (Walker 37) In The Color Purple, it demonstrates women being abused by their spouses and not being treated as human beings. Back then, a woman got beaten up regularly, either for not following their husbands orders or not doing something right. The young boys grew up with it being okay to beat up women to make them behave the way they wanted them to. The men treat the woman as objects, not as human beings. â€Å" Harpo ask his daddy why he beat me up. Mr_____ say, cause she, my wife.†(Walker 23). This is how normal it was to hit your wife. Men treat women as if they have as many rights as children do, which is an extremely small portion. â€Å"Wives is like children. You have to let’ em know who got the upper hand.†( Walker 37) The story gives you an inside on what the main character Celia goes throu ghs over the years. 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